CBSE Class 11 Maths Syllabus 2026-27
CBSE Class 11 Maths Syllabus 2026-27: Subject Code and Overview
The cbse class 11 maths syllabus 2026-27 for Mathematics (Subject Code 041) carries 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment. Verified against the official CBSE curriculum document on 2025-07-13, this page reproduces the exact unit-wise marks, question-paper design, and the formative-assessment topic list exactly as published.
The most useful fact on this page: CBSE explicitly states there is no chapter-wise weightage for the Class XI paper. Every unit must be covered, and a separate set of sub-topics (including Principle of Mathematical Induction) is reserved for formative assessment only; these will not appear in the summative exam. You can confirm the source PDF on the
CBSE academic website.
Course Structure: Class 11 Maths Units and Marks Distribution
The Class XI theory paper spans five structured units. The marks distribution below is transcribed directly from the official curriculum document (NCERT, p. 2 of the Maths SecP2 2026-27 PDF).
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| I | Sets and Functions | 23 |
| II | Algebra | 25 |
| III | Coordinate Geometry | 12 |
| IV | Calculus | 08 |
| V | Statistics and Probability | 12 |
| Total (Theory) | 80 | |
| Internal Assessment | 20 | |
The official document states verbatim: “No chapter/unit-wise weightage. Care to be taken to cover all the chapters.” (NCERT, p. 2). This means an examiner can pull a 6-mark question from any unit.
Chapter-wise study material for every unit above:
| Ch. | Chapter | Study material |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sets | Coming soon |
| 2 | Relations And Functions | Coming soon |
| 3 | Trigonometric Functions | Coming soon |
| 4 | Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations | Coming soon |
| 5 | Linear Inequalities | Coming soon |
| 6 | Permutations And Combinations | Coming soon |
| 7 | Binomial Theorem | Coming soon |
| 8 | Sequences And Series | Coming soon |
| 9 | Straight Lines | Coming soon |
| 10 | Conic Sections | Coming soon |
| 11 | Introduction To Three Dimensional Geometry | Coming soon |
| 12 | Limits And Derivatives | Coming soon |
| 13 | Statistics | Coming soon |
| 14 | Probability | Coming soon |
Exam Pattern: Class 11 Maths Question Paper Design
The theory paper carries Max Marks: 80 with a Time: 3 hours duration. The marks are divided across three typologies of questions, testing progressively higher cognitive skills (NCERT, p. 5).
| S. No. | Typology of Questions | Total Marks | % Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Remembering & Understanding: Exhibit memory of previously learned material by recalling facts, terms, basic concepts, and answers; demonstrate understanding by organizing, comparing, translating, interpreting, giving descriptions, and stating main ideas. | 44 | 55% |
| 2 | Applying: Solve problems to new situations by applying acquired knowledge, facts, techniques and rules in a different way. | 20 | 25% |
| 3 | Analysing, Evaluating & Creating: Examine and break information into parts; present and defend opinions; compile information together in a different way. | 16 | 20% |
| Total | 80 | 100% | |
Critical rules set by the official document:
- No overall choice exists in the question paper.
- 33% internal choice is provided across all sections, meaning roughly one-third of the questions will offer an alternative.
- “Suitable internal variations may be made for generating various templates keeping the overall weightage to different form of questions and typology of questions same.” (NCERT, p. 5)
Internal Assessment Marks Split for Class 11 Maths
Students often lose easy marks by ignoring the continuous evaluation component. The 20 internal assessment marks are split evenly between written tests and practical activities (NCERT, p. 5).
| Internal Assessment Component | Marks |
|---|---|
| Periodic Tests (Best 2 out of 3 tests conducted) | 10 |
| Mathematics Activities | 10 |
| Total | 20 |
The official document adds a note: “Please refer to the guidelines given under XII Mathematics Syllabus.” (NCERT, p. 5). Teachers evaluate the mathematics activities based on the lab manual; students should track these marks from the first periodic test rather than leaving them to the final term. For help with theory revision, check the Class 11 Mathematics notes and general
Class 11 study material.
Formative Assessment Topics: What is Included but Not in the Summative Exam
CBSE has introduced a unique category for the 2026-27 session. Several specific sub-topics are included in the syllabus but will be assessed only formatively to reinforce understanding without adding to summative assessments. The official document states this “reduces academic stress while ensuring meaningful learning” (NCERT, p. 6). Schools can integrate these with existing chapters as they align well.
| Unit | Sub-Topic (Formative Only) |
|---|---|
| Sets and Functions | Practical problems on Union and Intersection of two sets |
| Sets and Functions | Composition of Functions |
| Sets and Functions | General solution of trigonometric equations of the type \( \sin y = \sin a \), \( \cos y = \cos a \) and \( \tan y = \tan a \) |
| Algebra | Principle of Mathematical Induction (Process of the proof by induction; simple applications) |
| Algebra | Polar representation of complex numbers; Fundamental Theorem of Algebra |
| Algebra | Graphical solution of linear inequalities in two variables |
| Algebra | General and middle term in binomial expansion |
| Algebra | Formulae for special sums \( \sum_{k=1}^n k \), \( \sum_{k=1}^n k^2 \), \( \sum_{k=1}^n k^3 \) |
| Coordinate Geometry | Normal form of a line; General equation of a line |
| Coordinate Geometry | Section formula in 3D |
| Calculus | Derivatives of composite functions (Chain rule) |
| Statistics and Probability | Random experiments; outcomes, sample space (set representation) |
Students must still learn these concepts as they form the base for Class XII, but they will not appear in the final summative board exam for Class XI.
Deletions and Changes in the 2026-27 Syllabus
Students searching for deleted chapters should read carefully: the official CBSE document for 2026-27 does not state that any chapter has been deleted. Instead, the curriculum has restructured how the formative topics are handled.
The key change for this session is the creation of the formative assessment category shown above. Topics like the Principle of Mathematical Induction, Composition of Functions, and Polar representation of complex numbers remain in the academic sphere but are excluded from the summative exam. This is a verified change in assessment structure, not a deletion of content.
Do not skip these topics entirely, as schools will test them through internal assignments.
Versions and Restrictions: Mathematics (041) vs Applied Mathematics (241)
CBSE offers two distinct Mathematics subjects at the Senior Secondary level:
- Mathematics (Code 041): The standard, core Mathematics paper focused on pure mathematics.
- Applied Mathematics (Code 241): An application-focused paper aimed at students entering Commerce, Social Sciences, or related fields.
Both carry 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment. However, the official scheme of studies (NCERT, p. 9) explicitly states that the following combination cannot be taken together: “Mathematics (Code 041) and Applied Mathematics (Code 241)”. A student must choose either one or the other.
Prescribed Books for Class 11 Mathematics
The official curriculum document prescribes the following NCERT publications for Class XI and XII (NCERT, p. 12):
- Mathematics Textbook for Class XI, NCERT Publications
- Mathematics Exemplar Problem for Class XI, Published by NCERT
- Mathematics Lab Manual Class XI, published by NCERT
The document also lists Class XII textbooks (Part I, Part II, Exemplar, and Lab Manual) because Class XI and XII form a composite course. Students are advised to refer to the latest editions available on the official CBSE academic website. You can also store these core resources alongside our broader CBSE notes hub.
Chapter-wise Study Material Directory
FAQs: CBSE Class 11 Maths Syllabus 2026-27
Is there chapter-wise weightage in the CBSE Class 11 Maths exam?
No. The official document states verbatim: “No chapter/unit-wise weightage. Care to be taken to cover all the chapters.” Examiners can pull questions from any unit, so students must cover all five units equally rather than guessing important chapters.
How are the 20 Internal Assessment marks divided in Class 11 Maths?
The 20 internal marks are split evenly: 10 marks for the best 2 out of 3 Periodic Tests conducted by the school, and 10 marks for Mathematics Activities (lab manual work).
Which topics are excluded from the summative Class 11 Maths exam?
Topics like the Principle of Mathematical Induction, Composition of Functions, Polar representation of complex numbers, the Chain rule, and the General solution of trigonometric equations are included in the syllabus but will be assessed only formatively. They will not appear in the summative board exam.
Can a student take both Mathematics (041) and Applied Mathematics (241)?
No. The official subject combination rules clearly state that “Mathematics (Code 041) and Applied Mathematics (Code 241)” cannot be taken together. A student must opt for only one of these two subjects.
What is the total duration and maximum marks for the Class 11 Maths theory paper?
The theory paper is conducted over 3 hours and carries a maximum of 80 marks. The internal assessment adds another 20 marks, bringing the total to 100 marks.
Reference: CBSE Class 11 Mathematics curriculum document, session 2026-27, as stated on cbseacademic.nic.in.